The thermal waters are delightfully warm and while you’re bathing you can soak up the beautiful scenery. While you might not fancy stripping off when it’s -10°C, you absolutely won’t regret it if you do – trust me! The hot springs of Polques are the perfect place to take a break and relax. Utilising the abundant material to hand, the innovative locals created entire buildings out of salt bricks. (Note that Incahausi can become inaccessible in the wet season due to flooding.) In the middle of the salt wilderness, this tiny oasis is covered in towering cacti.
Sunset at Salar de Uyuni
Warm clothes – the altitude is high, and it gets quite cold at night, and below zero in winter months (June to August). If you don’t like rain and prefer dry weather, visit between May and November. But keep in mind that even in this season, there is no guarantee you will see the reflective effect. Unfortunately, our tour didn’t take us right to the lagoon; we could only see it from far away. On 2025 tour, it was very windy, and Laguna Verde had a bright green color. So there is no guarantee the lake will be green when you come there.
A Guide to the Uyuni Salt Flats, Bolivia 🧂
During the rainy season (usually December–March), a thin layer of water spreads over the salt surface—sometimes just a few millimeters, sometimes a bit more. As you may have deduced by the name, the salt flats are near Uyuni in Bolivia, the starting point of most tours. The plateau includes fresh and saltwater lakes as well as salt flats and is endorheic. It leaves a permanent imprint on any traveler whether it is the glittering salt plains in the dry months or the fantastical reflections in the rainy seasons, this is a natural wonder which is unforgettable. Your trip starts with the small town of Uyuni that is the central point of the salt flat tours. Catch a local bus to Colchani (this is a stop on tours to visit a salt museum).
Options for Exploring Salar de Uyuni without a Tour
Here’s all you need to know about this unique experience. The fields of salt, extending as far as the eye can see and backed by distant mountains, create one of the most dramatic and unique vistas on Earth. Salar de Uyuni is the remains of an enormous prehistoric lake. In February 2024, the Copernicus Sentinel-3B mission conducted calibration activities over the salar for its Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimeter (SRAL). As part of its validation strategy, CryoSat-2 has relied on the salar, where its Interferometric synthetic-aperture radars (InSAR) capabilities were reinstated to enhance the precision of altimetric observations. The mission focused on calibrating radar-based measurements of surface topography.
From strange islands in a sea of blindingly bright salt to delicately colored mineral lakes in the Andean mountains, this is an unforgettable Bolivian landscape. When it dried up, it left a couple of seasonal puddles and several salt pans, including Salar de Uyuni. It was part of a prehistoric salt lake, Lago Minchín, which once covered most of southwest Bolivia. The world’s largest salt flat sits at a lofty 3653m (11,985ft) and blankets an amazing 12,000 sq km (4633 sq miles).
- Sense of distance and perspective become skewed as the salty surface goes on mile after endless mile.
- Most tours are conducted in 4WD vehicles, with the driver also acting as the guide.
- On the way from the Uyuni Salt Flats to the flamingo lagoons, we passed a few tourists cycling along the road.
- You can explore the Uyuni salt flats on your own, but after doing research and weighing the pros and cons, we decided to join a standard 3-day tour.
- It’s located near the Argentine border and a bit farther from the Uyuni salt flats.
- If you’re booking a budget tour, expect there to be an additional cost.
- Snacks and water/drinks – food is provided, but in case you want extra in between the meals, pack some snacks and drinks.
Salar de Uyuni, located in southwest Bolivia near the crest of the Andes, is a remarkable natural area set in a high-altitude environment. One must-do activity in Bolivia is exploring the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat. Bolivia, located in the heart of South America, offers diverse travel experiences that can be enjoyed on a budget.
A mesmerising and dazzling landscape, this vast salt plain is like nowhere else in the world! Bolivia’s Salt Flats are a breathtaking natural wonder. Read more about visiting Salar de Uyuni independently here. For a group tour that includes an English-speaking guide and more comfortable accommodation with private rooms, you will be looking at around $250USD.
- It’s worth mentioning that you will spend most of your time in the car.
- It holds half of the world’s lithium reserves and its vast, flat surface makes it an ideal location for calibrating satellite radar altimeters, which measure surface topography.
- Over time, as climate changed, these lakes expanded during wet periods and shrank dramatically during dry ones.
- It serves as a reminder of the industrial background of the region and forms a great photo opportunity to the visitors.
- The salt flats, visible from low Earth orbit, display stark white hues that contrast sharply with the darker surrounding rock formations.
- As the largest salt flat on Earth, the Salar de Uyuni is widely regarded as one of the most effective natural calibration sites for Earth-observing satellites.
Salar de Uyuni Travel Tips.
These islands are the tops of ancient volcanic domes that remained above water even when the whole area was a lake.As the lakes dried and the salt crust formed, the domes stayed as isolated high points. Since the salt flat is already extremely smooth, this water film becomes a spinmaya no deposit bonus code near-perfect reflective layer. When water levels dropped, evaporation increased.And every time the water pulled back, it left behind thick salt deposits, clays, silts, and evaporite minerals. This is produced by a water layer that sits on top of the salt in the wet season (December to April). It’s also possible to take private tours for the ultimate customised experience.
Russia Travel Guide for History Lovers
Salar de Uyuni is the largest salt flat in the world, with an area of approximately 10,582 square kilometres (4,086 mi2). Sustainability has gained a critical concern as an increasing number of tourists head to Salar de Uyuni. When you are travelling to other neighbouring countries such as Chile or Peru, over land routes via San Pedro de Atacama and Puno are equally beautiful scenic routes as you go. The vast majority of the visitors arrive at Salar de Uyuni through the Bolivian capital, La Paz. According to many travelers it is one of the most intense stargazing moments of their existence.
I am not a fan of commercial tours and wanted to experience Salar de Uyuni independently. South America has stunning salt flats, but Salar de Uyuni is the world’s largest at about 4,674 sq mi (12,106 sq km). Be sure to check out the Dakar Rally monument located in Colchani, right at the edge of the salt flats.
It’s basically a natural self-leveling surface. Over time, as climate changed, these lakes expanded during wet periods and shrank dramatically during dry ones. For photographers, scientists, engineers, and travelers, Salar de Uyuni is a place where nature behaves almost unreal. What we see today as a white desert is the long-term memory of ancient lakes, evaporation cycles, mineral precipitation, and climate shifts. Today, she spends her time solo backpacking, navigating through life and unfamiliar streets.
In Colchani, there are several hostels, a couple of salt museums, and a souvenir market where all tours stop by. It’s a good way to explore Uyuni salt flats as long as you don’t plan to cycle further to the altiplano. We saw a couple of people cycling on the Uyuni salt flats.
Some people decide to skip Isla Incahuasi and just walk around it to save 30 Bs, but I think it’s money well spent. There’s a short walk to the top of the island, and the entry fee is 30 Bs (not included in the tour price). Except for two cacti-filled islands, Salar de Uyuni is completely flat, creating an endless horizon perfect for fun perspective shots. Salar de Uyuni is a paradise for photographers. This is the area where salt is dug up, piled into large pyramid-shaped mounds, and left to dry in the sun.
